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MV Aurora (2000)

ಟೆಂಪ್ಲೇಟ್:Other ships

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MV Aurora is a cruise ship of the P&O Cruises fleet. The ship was built by Meyer Werft at their shipyard in Papenburg, Germany. At over 76,000 tonnes, Aurora is the smallest and oldest of seven ships currently in service with P&O Cruises. She officially entered service with the company in April 2000 and was named by Anne, Princess Royal in Southampton, United Kingdom. Aurora was refitted in 2014, during which the ship was the first of P&O's ships to receive an updated British Union flag design on her bow and her funnel repainted from yellow to blue.[೧]

Specifications

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Aurora's Atrium

Aurora is a mid-sized cruise ship, with an overall length of 270.0 metres (885 ft 10 in), moulded beam of 32.2 metres (105 ft 8 in) and draught of 7.90 metres (25 ft 11 in). Her gross tonnage is 76,152 and her deadweight tonnage is 8,486 tonnes. The ship can accommodate up to 1,878 passengers in 939 cabins, with a maximum crew complement of 936.[೨][೩][೪][೫]

Aurora is powered by 4 four-stroke 14-cylinder MAN B&W 14V48/60 (48 cm Bore, 60 cm Stroke) medium-speed diesel engines with a total power output of over 78,800 BHP. These engines provide power for various ship's services and for two STN AEG propulsion motors. The propulsion motors drive two propellers, each of which measures 5.8 metres (19 ft 0 in) in diameter. Fuel consumption at 24 knots is around 300 litres of heavy oil per Nautical Mile. For manoeuvring, the ship has three bow thrusters and a stern thruster. The ship's service speed is 24 knots (44 km/h; 28 mph), though during sea trials she reached a maximum speed of 29 knots (54 km/h; 33 mph).[೫][೬]

Aurora was designed to appeal to the British market, and was built as an extended and improved version of P&O Cruises' Oriana. The ship's hull and superstructure were designed to be attractive to this market with features similar to more traditional ocean liners, such as her raked, tiered stern.[೪]

 
Aurora docked in Dubrovnik in pre 2014 livery.

History

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Construction and naming

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Aurora was built by Meyer Werft in Germany. Her keel was laid in December 1998 and she was launched in January 2000. She was delivered to P&O Cruises in April 2000.[೩][೪][೭][೮] The ship left the shipyard on 19 February 2000.[೯][೧೦]

The ship was christened on 27 April 2000, by Princess Anne. The champagne bottle did not shatter when it hit the ship's side and fell unopened into the sea. This type of occurrence is considered a bad omen among seafarers, and this incident has been blamed for the numerous setbacks that Aurora has encountered throughout her career.[೧೧][೧೨][೧೩][೧೪]

Maiden voyage

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Aurora departed on her maiden voyage on 1 May 2000—a 14-night cruise to various Mediterranean destinations. The ship's crew identified a major technical problem, and the cruise was abandoned after 16 hours at sea. The cause was a propeller shaft bearing which had been damaged by overheating and required urgent repair while the ship was out of service.[೧೨][೧೫]

On 3 May 2000, the ship returned to Southampton, where passengers disembarked. Passengers expressed disappointment about the incident but reported that they were mainly satisfied with P&O Cruises' response to the situation. P&O Cruises offered all passengers a full refund and compensation package, worth about GBP£6 million.[೧೬]

Aurora sailed to Blohm + Voss in Germany, where repairs were carried out. The ship returned to service on 15 May 2000, to undertake her second scheduled cruise to the Canary Islands.[೧೭]

Pamela Dream rescue effort

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In March 2001, Aurora was sailing through the Taiwan Strait on her first world cruise when she was called to assist Pamela Dream, a Cambodian registered ship crewed by Russian officers and crew which had capsized in rough seas. Aurora launched her fast rescue boats to retrieve survivors from the water. The crew were able to retrieve three survivors. A crewmember described the sea state as "very rough, with waves of about 5 m (16 ft)". One of Aurora's propellers was damaged by flotsam, an inspection of the propeller was carried out in Singapore where it was polished by divers. The damaged propeller was eventually replaced in dry dock in Southampton in December 2002.[೧೮][೧೯]

Norovirus breakout

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During a cruise around the eastern Mediterranean in October 2003, over 500 passengers suffered stomach infections caused by the highly contagious Norovirus. During the outbreak, the ship's passengers were denied the right to land at Piraeus, Greece, as the ship was held in quarantine. Aurora departed from Piraeus on 31 October having loaded medical supplies.[೮][೨೦][೨೧][೨೨]

 
MV Aurora moored adjacent to the Gibraltar Cruise Terminal on the Western Arm of the North Mole in Gibraltar Harbour.

On arrival in Dubrovnik, Croatia, a health inspector boarded the vessel and ordered the sick passengers to remain in their cabins "as a precautionary measure". Those unaffected by the virus were allowed to leave the ship. There was uncertainty as to whether the ship would be allowed to dock in Gibraltar, the next scheduled port.[೨೨]

Aurora was allowed to dock in Gibraltar on 3 November. A small number of passengers who were still recovering were required to stay on board. Passengers who went ashore were required to leave their passports behind. One passenger had died from a heart attack, unrelated to the norovirus breakout. The Spanish government decided to close the border between Gibraltar and Spain on advice from its health ministry. It was reopened a few hours after Aurora departed from Gibraltar. The incident caused some diplomatic tension between the United Kingdom and Spain.[೨೧][೨೩][೨೪][೨೫]

Aurora returned to Southampton on 6 November, where passengers disembarked. There was a widespread expression of disappointment, with some passengers threatening legal action against P&O Cruises. P&O Cruises said that while they would not offer a standard compensation package, cases would be considered individually.[೨೩][೨೬][೨೭]

World cruise 2005

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In January 2005, Aurora began a 103-day world cruise with more than 1,700 passengers on board. While bound for Madeira, the ship repeatedly had problems with one of the propulsion motors. Since the problems could not be solved quickly, the world cruise was abandoned. During the ship's time waiting in Southampton, passengers were offered free drinks in the onboard bars and were able to exit the ship at any time. Passengers were also permitted to cancel their booking for a full refund. After P&O Cruises cancelled the cruise, the company donated all of the food purchased for the trip to local charities around Southampton. Aurora set sail for a dry dock in Bremerhaven, Germany, where her damaged motor would be removed and replaced.[೨೮]

The planned world cruise hence affectionately became known as a voyage around the Isle of Wight or "the largest ever Isle of Wight ferry". The cruise was also dubbed the "World Booze Cruise" as the Company offered free drinks, free excursions and a 50 percent discount for the 2007 World Cruise after reimbursing all the fares for the 2005 World Cruise. P&O Cruises also arranged for entertainers such as Elaine Paige and Paul Daniels to come on board.[೨೯]

The cancellation of the cruise is reported to have cost the company GBP £25 million.[೩೦]

World cruise 2009

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During the 2009 World Cruise, Aurora again experienced problems with her propulsion system shortly after leaving Sydney, Australia. The ship continued to Auckland, New Zealand, to undergo repairs. The ship left Auckland for Hawaii on 12 March 2009. More than 600 passengers on the 93-night cruise attended an emergency meeting and formed a protest committee after the ship failed to dock at three ports in New Zealand and at two Pacific Islands. While P&O Cruises made offers of compensation, some passengers branded these offers "derisory" and threatened legal action against the company.[೧೩][೧೪][೩೧]

 
MV Aurora docked in Manila, Philippines in February 2014

Refits

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P&O Cruises MV Aurora at anchor in the Santorini basin.

In 2014, Aurora was repainted in P&O's new house livery with a stylised Union Flag on the bows, and the funnel painted blue instead of the customary P&O yellow.

She underwent a further dry dock refurbishment during March and April 2019.[೩೨]

During the 2020 coronavirus layoff, the vessel spent some time anchored off Bournemouth.[೩೩]

On 28 March 2023, P&O Cruises announced that it will be updating the guest areas on Aurora including new balcony chairs, chairs in cabins and furniture on the open decks. These changes are expected to be completed by May 2023.[೩೪]

P&O Cruises has also announced that Aurora will have a refit in April 2025.[೩೪]

References

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Notes

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  1. ↑ "P&O Cruises Unveils New Look". Cruise Critic. Retrieved 18 ಜನವರಿ 2014.
  2. ↑ "Aurora Overview". P&O Cruises. Archived from the original on 4 ಮೇ 2012. Retrieved 28 ದಸಂಬರ್ 2010.
  3. ↑ ೩.೦ ೩.೧ Asklander, Micke. "MS Aurora (2000)". Fakta om Fartyg (in ಸ್ವೀಡಿಷ್). Retrieved 28 ದಸಂಬರ್ 2010.
  4. ↑ ೪.೦ ೪.೧ ೪.೨ "Aurora" (in ಜರ್ಮನ್). Meyer Werft. Archived from the original on 20 ಜುಲಾಯಿ 2011. Retrieved 28 ದಸಂಬರ್ 2010.
  5. ↑ ೫.೦ ೫.೧ "Aurora -Superliner". ship-technology.com. Retrieved 28 ದಸಂಬರ್ 2010.
  6. ↑ "Aurora Technical Information" (PDF). P&O Cruises. Retrieved 28 ದಸಂಬರ್ 2010.
  7. ↑ "Keel of Aurora laid". Meyer Werft. 15 ದಸಂಬರ್ 1998. Archived from the original on 20 ಜುಲಾಯಿ 2011. Retrieved 28 ದಸಂಬರ್ 2010.
  8. ↑ ೮.೦ ೮.೧ "Was Aurora doomed from the start?". BBC News. 20 ಜನವರಿ 2005. Retrieved 28 ದಸಂಬರ್ 2010.
  9. ↑ "Ems-Überführung der Aurora". MEYER WERFT.
  10. ↑ "AURORA - IMO 9169524". www.shipspotting.com.
  11. ↑ "Super-liner limps back to port". BBC News. 3 ಮೇ 2000. Retrieved 28 ದಸಂಬರ್ 2010.
  12. ↑ ೧೨.೦ ೧೨.೧ Lashmar, Paul; Andrew Mullins (3 ಮೇ 2000). "P&O facing a £6m bill after liner breaks down on maiden voyage". The Independent. London. Archived from the original on 10 ನವಂಬರ್ 2012. Retrieved 28 ದಸಂಬರ್ 2010.
  13. ↑ ೧೩.೦ ೧೩.೧ Reynolds, Mark (30 ಮಾರ್ಚಿ 2009). "Mutiny on the luxury cruise ship dogged by problems". Daily Express. Retrieved 28 ದಸಂಬರ್ 2010.
  14. ↑ ೧೪.೦ ೧೪.೧ "Curse of the Aurora as passengers revolt". The Telegraph. London. 28 ಮಾರ್ಚಿ 2009. Retrieved 28 ದಸಂಬರ್ 2010.
  15. ↑ Daneshkhu, Scheherazade (3 ಮೇ 2000). "P&O recalls ship on maiden cruise". Financial Times. p. 04.
  16. ↑ "Brave face on cruise breakdown". BBC News. 3 ಮೇ 2000. Retrieved 28 ದಸಂಬರ್ 2010.
  17. ↑ Mott, David (22 ಸಪ್ಟಂಬರ್ 2010). "QE2 drama as Aurora returns to service". Lloyd's List. Retrieved 28 ದಸಂಬರ್ 2010.
  18. ↑ Grammaticas, Damian (9 ಮಾರ್ಚಿ 2001). "UK cruise ship in sea rescue". BBC News. Retrieved 28 ದಸಂಬರ್ 2010.
  19. ↑ Luk, Helen (9 ಮಾರ್ಚಿ 2001). "Russian ship capsizes; six dead". Daily News. pp. 8A. Retrieved 28 ದಸಂಬರ್ 2010.
  20. ↑ "Quarantined Aurora limps out of Piraeus harbour". Lloyd's List. 31 ಅಕ್ಟೋಬರ್ 2003. Retrieved 28 ದಸಂಬರ್ 2010.
  21. ↑ ೨೧.೦ ೨೧.೧ Jeffery, Simon (3 ನವಂಬರ್ 2003). "Spain shuts border to virus ship". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 28 ದಸಂಬರ್ 2010.
  22. ↑ ೨೨.೦ ೨೨.೧ Nash, Elizabeth (2 ನವಂಬರ್ 2003). "Gibraltar may refuse to let stricken cruise ship dock". The Independent. London. Retrieved 28 ದಸಂಬರ್ 2010.[dead link]ಟೆಂಪ್ಲೇಟ್:Cbignore
  23. ↑ ೨೩.೦ ೨೩.೧ "P&O Cruises' virus-hit Aurora returns to UK". Lloyd's List. 6 ನವಂಬರ್ 2003. Retrieved 28 ದಸಂಬರ್ 2010.
  24. ↑ Vasagar, Jeevan (6 ನವಂಬರ್ 2003). "Passenger on cruise liner dies". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 28 ದಸಂಬರ್ 2010.
  25. ↑ Reyes, Brian (5 ನವಂಬರ್ 2003). "Spain reopens Gibraltar border as Aurora sails". Lloyd's List. Retrieved 28 ದಸಂಬರ್ 2010.
  26. ↑ Osler, David (7 ನವಂಬರ್ 2003). "'Hostage' passenger on Aurora may sue for kidnap". Lloyd's List. Retrieved 28 ದಸಂಬರ್ 2010.
  27. ↑ "'Bug ship' arrives home". BBC News. 6 ನವಂಬರ್ 2003. Retrieved 28 ದಸಂಬರ್ 2010.
  28. ↑ Smith, Laura (21 ಜನವರಿ 2005). "Liner returns as P&O axes ill-starred cruise". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 28 ದಸಂಬರ್ 2010.
  29. ↑ Prior, Malcolm (21 ಜನವರಿ 2005). "Aurora passengers won over by P&O". BBC News. Retrieved 28 ದಸಂಬರ್ 2010.
  30. ↑ Mesure, Susie (16 ಪೆಬ್ರವರಿ 2005). "Carnival puts the cost of aborting cruise at £25m". The Independent. London. Retrieved 28 ದಸಂಬರ್ 2010.
  31. ↑ Mellor, Phillip (29 ಮಾರ್ಚಿ 2009). "P&O Aurora cruise passengers stage mutiny". Sunday Mirror. Retrieved 28 ದಸಂಬರ್ 2010.
  32. ↑ Staff, CIN (21 ಪೆಬ್ರವರಿ 2018). "P&O Aurora To Go Adults Only" (in ಬ್ರಿಟಿಷ್ ಇಂಗ್ಲಿಷ್). Retrieved 22 ಪೆಬ್ರವರಿ 2018.
  33. ↑ "PICTURED: Ventura cruise ship arrives off Bournemouth (but Queen Victoria leaves for Southampton)". Bournemouth Echo. 21 ಜೂನ್ 2020.
  34. ↑ ೩೪.೦ ೩೪.೧ "P&O Cruises announces multi-million pound investment in Arcadia and Aurora". Carnival Corp.

Bibliography

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  • Frame, Chris; Cross, Rachelle (2018). Aurora: A Photographic Journey. Stroud, UK: The History Press. ISBN 9780750985826.
  • Poole, Sharon; Sassoli-Walker, Andrew (2012). Oriana & Aurora: Taking UK Cruising into a New Millennium. Stroud, Gloucestershire, UK: Amberley Publishing. ISBN 9781445604428.
  • Smith, Brian David (2012). Aurora & Oriana: P&O Cruises' Distinctive British Liners. Ramsey, Isle of Man: Lily Publications. ISBN 9781906608460.
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